What is difference between peer to peer network and client server network

Once logged on, users may access only those resources that the network administrator allows them to access. Thus, client/server networks possess much more security than do peer-to-peer networks. Client/server networks also tend to be much more stable.

The main difference between client and server is that a client is a machine or a program that requests for services through the web while a server is a machine or a program that provides services to the clients according to the client’s requests.

Client/server networks are more expensive. Most home networks have only five or fewer PCs, which is well within the capabilities of a peer-to-peer network. Most important, in a peer-to-peer network you can share files, share printers, create passwords, and do most of the things you do with a client/server network.

Both peer-to-peer and client-server networks connect computers so that resources like files and applications can be shared. Peer-to-peer networks connect computers so that each computer shares all or part of its resources.

In peer-to-peer (P2P) networking, a group of computers are linked together with equal permissions and responsibilities for processing data. Unlike traditional client-server networking, no devices in a P2P network are designated solely to serve or to receive data.

A computer network in which one centralized, powerful computer (called the server) is a hub to which many less powerful personal computers or workstations (called clients) are connected. The clients run programs and access data that are stored on the server. Compare peer-to-peer network.

The advantages of a client-server network are greater security of the network, more control e.g. network traffic passing through the network, being able to see what each computer is doing and limiting certain actions and preventing things such as viruses spreading, also the amount of data storage available to each …

P2P (peer-to-peer) network examples

Sharing large files over the internet is often done using a P2P (peer-to-peer) network architecture. … Many Linux operating systems are distributed via BitTorrent downloads using P2P transfers. Such examples are Ubuntu, Linux Mint, and Manjaro.

Characteristics of Peer to Peer Computing

Peer to peer networks are usually formed by groups of a dozen or less computers. These computers all store their data using individual security but also share data with all the other nodes. The nodes in peer to peer networks both use resources and provide resources.

Characteristics of Client Server Computing

The client and server should follow a common communication protocol so they can easily interact with each other. All the communication protocols are available at the application layer. A server can only accommodate a limited number of client requests at a time.

P2P networks often suffer from performance issues.

Each direct connection results in slower performance, even if the user of the terminal is not trying to access any other information except what is locally stored. This disadvantage is the primary reason why most peer to peer connections involve only two devices.