Duodenal Ulcers
Duodenal ulcers are sores that form in the lining of the duodenum. It is a form of peptic ulcer that mostly erodes the gastroduodenal artery. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine.
Duodenal Ulcer Causes
This form of peptic ulcers may be as a result of;
- H. pylori bacterial infection.
- Use of anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and aspirin.
- Digestive imbalances.
- Use of anticoagulants and steroids and other medications.
Duodenal Ulcer Symptoms
They include;
- Burning pain in the abdomen
- Nausea
- Bloating
In extreme cases, patients may experience;
- Blood in the stool
- Vomiting blood
- Back pain
Nevertheless, duodenal ulcer is more prevalent in people with blood group O.
Duodenal Ulcer Symptoms Back Pain
Severe duodenal ulcers may result in back pain. To suppress this pain, patients are advised to take gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) medications and antibiotics. Taking a rest is also recommended as it reduces strain on the back.
Diagnosis of duodenal ulcer
- Physical examination using a stethoscope
- Urea breath test
- a blood test
- a gastroscopy
Treatment For Duodenal Ulcers
- Triple therapy is used in treating H. pylori caused duodenal ulcers.
- Taking antacids.
- Avoiding anti-inflammatory drugs e.g. ibuprofen and aspirin.
- Reducing alcohol and cigarette smoking.
Duodenal Ulcer Diet
Patients suffering from this type of ulcers need to take healthy foods to restrain its spread. This diet may include;
- Foods rich in probiotics bacteria e.g. yogurt, which helps in fighting H. pylori bacteria.
- Fiber-rich diet that helps lower the amount of acid in the stomach and ileum e.g. apples.
- Foods rich in vitamin A e.g spinach, sweet potato
Duodenal Ulcer Pain
Pain due to this type of ulcer is characterized by;
- Pain occurs 2-4 hours after meals.
- Pain is relieved by ingesting food.
- Pain radiates to the back.
- Duodenal pain may wake up the patient.